|  | 
 
  |  | 
 
  |  | 
 
  | 
  
   
    |  |  |  
    |  |  |  
    |  | Contribute to the acceleration of scientific
    discovery, by the use of information technologies |  
    |  | Provide high performance supercomputing
    environments for dealing with science�s more challenging problems. |  
    |  | Act as a technology transfer agent between
    R&D in information technologies, and computational science |  | 
 
  | 
  
   
    |  |  |  
    |  | Capture more physics in the simulation of
    complex systems |  
    |  | Complex systems are characterized by multiple
    time and/or length scales |  
    |  | Not easy to capture multiple scales in one code |  
    |  | Code coupling for multi-physics applications is
    viable alternative in some conditions |  
    |  | This leads naturally to computational grids |  
    |  | Heterogeneous algorithms map naturally to heterogeneous
    grids. |  | 
 
  | 
  
   
    |  |  |  
    |  | Focus on heterogeneous, very high performance
    supercomputing environments. |  
    |  | Use of grid technologies to provide a unified
    image and a transparent access to such environments |  
    |  | Deploy an application testbed across Europe by
    the integration of partner�s HPC environments |  
    |  | Provide a major effort to develop and deploy
    distributed scientific applications (EUROGRID is roughly 2/3 applications
    development, 1/3 technology development) |  | 
 
  | 
  
   
    |  |  |  |  
    |  | CUSTOM |  
    |  | UNICORE |  
    |  | COMMODITY |  
    |  | MPI (scientific standard, soon interoperable) |  
    |  | CORBA - JAVA (internet standard, has significant
    software engineering advantages, but not yet fully adapted to performance
    focused complex applications). |  
    |  | � (others) |  | 
 
  | 
  
   
    |  |  |  |  
    |  | Forschungezentrum Julich (FZJ, project leader) |  
    |  | Rechenzentrum Universitat Stuttgart (RUS) |  
    |  | Deutscher Wetterdienst Offenbach (DWD) |  
    |  | Konnrad-Zuse-Zentrum Berlin (ZIB) |  
    |  | Leibniz Rechenzentrum Munchen (LRZ) |  
    |  | Rechenzentrum Universitat Karlsrhue (RUKA) |  
    |  | Padenborn Center for Parallel Computing (PC2) |  
    |  | Technische Universitat Dresden (TUD) |  
    |  | Pallas GmbH Bruhl (Pallas) |  
    |  | Fecit, subcontractor to Pallas |  
    |  |  |  | 
 
  | 
  
   
    |  |  |  
    |  | UNICORE develops a seamless, secure, intuitive
    software infrastructure to HPC resources |  
    |  | Provides consistent batch access to
    heterogeneous remote systems � |  
    |  | � with minimal intrusion into the Centers |  
    |  | Supports multi-site and multi-systems
    applications for one job |  
    |  | Exploits existing and emerging technologies |  | 
 
  |  | 
 
  | 
  
   
    |  |  |  
    |  | Resource Modelling (ZIB, Berlin) |  
    |  | Data Management Enhancements (RUS, Stuttgart) |  
    |  | Extended Job Control (DWD, Offenbach) |  
    |  | Application Specific Interfaces (FRZ, Julich) |  
    |  | Co-sheduling (PC2, Paderborn) |  
    |  | MPI and PACX integration (RUS, Stuttgart) |  
    |  | Vampir extensions (TUD, Dresden) |  
    |  | Advanced administration (FRZ, Julich) |  
    |  |  |  | 
 
  | 
  
   
    |  |  |  
    |  | Computation portal to bio-molecular applications |  
    |  | Build interfaces to well known bio-molecular
    applications, simplify access to databases. |  
    |  | Integrate interfaces within EUROGRID software. |  | 
 
  |  | 
 
  | 
  
   
    |  |  |  |  
    |  | Focuses on industrial CAE applications |  
    |  | Code coupling and multi-physics optimisations to
    improve system design. |  
    |  | ASP - type services : |  
    |  | User interfaces to hide the complexity of HPC
    systems to industrial users |  
    |  | Supercomputing as an e-business : accurate cost
    prediction of CAE simulations |  | 
 
  | 
  
   
    |  |  |  
    |  | Targets : |  
    |  | The establishment, by the HPC centres partners
    of EUROGRID, of an application testbed�
    for general purpose HPC distributed applications |  
    |  | The installations and tests of EUROGRID software
    releases |  
    |  | The development of new relevant GRID
    applications, using existing middlewares, in scientific areas not covered
    by WP1 to WP3. |  | 
 
  |  | 
 
  | 
  
   
    |  |  |  
    |  | Interactive monitoring and steering of complex
    simulations (running in batch mode), using JAVA - CORBA technology. |  
    |  | Coupling of atmospheric and hydrological models |  
    |  | Fluid-structure coupling for space propulsion |  
    |  | Direct numerical simulation of turbulent
    combustion. |  
    |  | �many others to come in the area of
    electrodynamics, material sciences, quantum chemistry, ... |  | 
 
  | 
  
   
    |  |  |  |  
    |  | Efficient file transfer (FECIT leading partner) |  
    |  | Optimisations of transfer bandwidth and cost |  
    |  | Fail-safe and encripted transfer |  
    |  | Overlap of transfer and processing |  
    |  | Emphasis on quality of service. |  
    |  | Resource broker (UoM leading partner) |  
    |  | Must handle static and dynamic information to
    match the user�s computational requirements |  
    |  | Builds on CSAR past experience. |  | 
 
  | 
  
   
    |  |  |  |  
    |  | ASP infrastructure (DEBIS leading partner) |  
    |  | Supercomputing as an e-business? |  
    |  | Build browser-based job submission GUI |  
    |  | Build tools for cost-estimation, accounting and
    Web-based billing of services. |  
    |  | Interactive access �(Parallab leading partner) |  
    |  | Deals with all kinds of issues related to
    simulation steering by visualized output. |  
    |  | Integrate these facilities in EUROGRID software. |  | 
 
  | 
  
   
    |  |  |  |  
    |  | Maintain working versions of EUROGRID software |  
    |  | Integrate domain specific extensions (WP1 to
    WP4) and new technology (WP5). |  
    |  | EUROGRID 0.0 :��
    UNICORE today |  
    |  | EUROGRID 0.5 : |  
    |  | Data transfer, application couplings,
    interactive access |  
    |  | EUROGRID 1.0 : |  
    |  | Resource broker, ASP infrastructure |  
    |  | EUROGRID 2 :���
    final version |  | 
 
  | 
  
   
    |  |  |  
    |  | Integration of modern grid software technologies
    in European supercomputing infrastructures |  
    |  | Major effort in distributed application
    development in science and technology |  |